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Construction glossary
Construction Glossary 鈥�

Performance Obligation

What is a Performance Obligation?

A Performance Obligation in the construction industry refers to a commitment or liability that a contracting party has to perform and fulfill, according to the terms stipulated in a contract. It includes the delivery of services or completed work components. For example, if a construction company has a contract to build a commercial complex, their performance obligation could involve the construction of the entire complex or individual stages of the contract, such as erecting the structure, installing heating systems, laying down the flooring, among others. Each of these components may have their own deadlines and quality standards. Thus, not fulfilling these obligations could result in penalties or legal consequences. Therefore, recognizing and managing performance obligations is crucial in construction project management.

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Other construction terms

Cash Flows Statement

What is a Cash Flows Statement?

A Cash Flows Statement, specifically in the construction industry, serves as a financial document that provides a detailed summary of a company's cash inflows and outflows over a certain period. This statement plays a crucial role in understanding the liquidity and solvency of a construction company as it helps track where the funds originate and where they get spent. It is segmented into three elements: operating activities (day-to-day operations of the construction business), investing activities (acquisition or disposal of assets), and financing activities (transactions with owners or lenders). It provides invaluable information for contractors, investors, and stakeholders, enabling them to scrutinize the financial health, operational efficiency, and investment potential of the construction company.

Indirect Costs

What are Indirect Costs?

Indirect costs, in the context of the construction industry, are expenses not directly tied to a specific project, but are essential for the overall operation of a construction firm. They represent the expenditures that do not contribute to the building process directly, yet they are crucial for the smooth running of projects. Such costs could include administrative expenses like office rent, utilities, and salaries of personnel not active on the field but are involved in management, planning, or supervision. Other examples include insurance, security, equipment depreciation, and legal fees. Understanding indirect costs is key to accurate budgeting and financial control in construction projects. Failure to consider these costs can lead to a significant underestimation of the actual project cost, leading to financial losses. Therefore, contractors need to accurately factor indirect costs into their pricing to secure profitability.

Percent Complete Method

What is the percentage-of-completion method?

The percentage-of-completion method is an accounting method used in the construction industry to recognize revenue and expenses for long-term projects as they progress鈥攔ather than waiting until the project is completed. Under the POC method, a contractor or subcontractor estimates the total contract revenue, total contract costs, and the percentage of work completed during a specific accounting period.

Revenue is recognized based on the percentage of work completed multiplied by the total estimated contract revenue. Expenses are recognized based on the percentage of work completed multiplied by the total estimated contract costs. This method aims to provide a more accurate representation of a construction project's financial performance over its duration rather than recognizing all revenue and expenses at the end.

For subcontractors and their accounting teams, understanding the POC method is crucial for three reasons:

  1. It directly impacts their revenue recognition and financial reporting, enabling them to assess profitability throughout project lifecycles.聽
  2. It affects their cash flow projections and management, as progress payments are typically tied to the POC.聽
  3. Understanding this method ensures compliance with accounting standards and regulations, minimizing the risk of audits or penalties.

Siteline supports the POC method, ensuring accurate financial reporting and cash flow management. With Siteline, you can:

  • AG真人游戏 custom pay applications using real-time POC calculations
  • Integrate with general contractor (GC) payment portals to ensure timely and accurate submissions
  • Gain real-time insights into project financials with intuitive dashboards
  • Centralize all documentation for improved field-to-office collaboration

Book a demo today to discover how Siteline can enhance your accounting processes, strengthen your cash flow, and ultimately contribute to your company's financial success.

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